Influenza burden, prevention and treatment in asthma - a scoping review by the EAACI Influenza in Asthma Task Force
File(s)Schwarze_et_al-2017-Allergy.pdf (1.05 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
To address uncertainties in the prevention and management of influenza in people with asthma, we performed a scoping review of the published literature on influenza burden; current vaccine recommendations; vaccination coverage; immunogenicity, efficacy, effectiveness and safety of influenza vaccines; and the benefits of antiviral drugs in people with asthma. We found significant variation in the reported rates of influenza detection in individuals with acute asthma exacerbations making it unclear to what degree influenza causes exacerbations of underlying asthma. The strongest evidence of an association was seen in studies of children. Countries in the European Union currently recommend influenza vaccination of adults with asthma; however, coverage varied between regions. Coverage was lower among children with asthma. Limited data suggest that good seroprotection and seroconversion can be achieved in both children and adults with asthma and that vaccination confers a degree of protection against influenza illness and asthma related morbidity to children with asthma. There were insufficient data to determine efficacy in adults. Overall, influenza vaccines appeared to be safe for people with asthma. We identify knowledge gaps and make recommendations on future research needs in relation to influenza in patients with asthma. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Date Issued
2018-06-01
Date Acceptance
2017-11-06
Citation
Allergy, 2018, 73, pp.1151-1181
ISSN
0105-4538
Publisher
Wiley
Start Page
1151
End Page
1181
Journal / Book Title
Allergy
Volume
73
Copyright Statement
© 2017 EAACI and John Wiley and Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd. This is the accepted version of the following article, which has been published in final form at https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/all.13333
Sponsor
Medical Research Council (MRC)
Medical Research Council (MRC)
Medical Research Council (MRC)
Imperial College Healthcare Trust Biomedical Research Centre (BRC)
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29105786
Grant Number
G1000758
G1000758
MR/L012693/1
P45058
Subjects
Viral infection
antivirals
heath care utilization
respiratory
vaccination
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
Denmark
Date Publish Online
2017-11-06