A proposal to measure iron opacity at conditions close to the solar convective zone-radiative zone boundary
File(s)RPHDM18paper_DJHoartyv3.pdf (890.06 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
A major problem in stellar modelling is the discrepancy between solar models and helioseismology data in the position of the convective zone-radiative zone boundary in the sun. This could be explained by a large uncertainty in the calculated opacity data and recent experimental data on iron using the Sandia National Laboratory Z facility have shown large differences, up to a factor of 4, between measurement and prediction at plasma conditions close to the convective zone-radiative zone boundary. This paper describes a proposal for a radiative burn-through experiment to be fielded on NIF to observe if a radiation wave transit through a Fe2O3 sample is consistent with the factor of 2-4 change in the iron opacity seen in the Z experiments. A target design and the diagnostic method are described. A detailed radiation-hydrodynamic model has been used to generate synthetic results and explore the sensitivities and experimental accuracy needed for the proposed measurement.
Date Issued
2019-07
Date Acceptance
2019-05-14
Citation
High Energy Density Physics, 2019, 32, pp.70-76
ISSN
1574-1818
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
70
End Page
76
Journal / Book Title
High Energy Density Physics
Volume
32
Copyright Statement
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Identifier
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1574181819300370?via%3Dihub
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Physics
Plasma radiative opacity
Stellar modelling
Radiative transport
ABUNDANCE
PLASMAS
02 Physical Sciences
Fluids & Plasmas
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2019-05-14