Quantized bulk conductivity as a local Chern marker
File(s)2207.01389.pdf (5.21 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
d'Ornellas, Peru
Barnett, Ryan
Lee, Derek KK
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
A central property of Chern insulators is the robustness of the topological phase and edge states to impurities in the system. Despite this, the Chern number cannot be straightforwardly calculated in the presence of disorder. Recently, work has been done to propose several local analogs of the Chern number, called local markers, that can be used to characterize disordered systems. However, it was unclear whether the proposed markers represented a physically measurable property of the system. Here we propose a local marker starting from a physical argument, as a local cross conductivity measured in the bulk of the system. We find the explicit form of the marker for a noninteracting system of electrons on the lattice and show that it corresponds to existing expressions for the Chern number. Examples are calculated for a variety of disordered and amorphous systems, showing that it is precisely quantized to the Chern number and robust against disorder.
Date Issued
2022-10-13
Date Acceptance
2022-09-26
Citation
Physical Review B, 2022, 106 (15), pp.1-11
ISSN
2469-9950
Publisher
American Physical Society (APS)
Start Page
1
End Page
11
Journal / Book Title
Physical Review B
Volume
106
Issue
15
Copyright Statement
©2022 American Physical Society
Identifier
https://journals.aps.org/prb/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.155124
Subjects
cond-mat.str-el
cond-mat.str-el
cond-mat.dis-nn
cond-mat.mes-hall
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
155124
Date Publish Online
2022-10-13