A multiscale approach to interpret and predict the apparent slip velocity at liquid-liquid interfaces
File(s)Poesio_2017_J._Phys.%3A_Conf._Ser._923_012003.pdf (988.09 KB)
Published version
Author(s)
Poesio, P
Damone, A
Matar, OK
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
© Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. The classical boundary conditions at flat liquid-liquid interfaces are continuity of the velocity and of the tangential component of stress; for curved interfaces, one also demands that the jump in the normal stress at the interface is balanced by the product of the interfacial tension and curvature. While these conditions are widely accepted, and are often used at the macro scale, the recent interest in micro and nano-fluidics challenges their validity. At molten polymer-polymer interfaces, for instance, it has been consistently shown by direct and indirect measurements that, apparent, velocity jumps exist and can be modelled effectively via a Navier slip condition (NSC). Here, we discuss that if a viscosity, which accounts for the density and mole fraction distributions, is included in the Navier-Stokes equations, we can describe, naturally, and without recourse to ad-hoc models such as the NSC, the velocity profile in the interfacial region separating two fluids. This approach is supported by the observation that there is a relation between apparent slip and density distribution across the interface.
Editor(s)
Ricci, R
DAlessandro, V
Date Issued
2017-11-01
Date Acceptance
2017-06-26
Citation
35TH UIT HEAT TRANSFER CONFERENCE (UIT2017), 2017, 923
ISSN
1742-6588
Publisher
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
Journal / Book Title
35TH UIT HEAT TRANSFER CONFERENCE (UIT2017)
Volume
923
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
Content from this work may be used under the terms of theCreative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution
of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000423860100003&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Source
35th Italian-Union-of-Thermp-Fluid Dynamics (UIT) Heat Transfer Conference (UIT)
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Technology
Thermodynamics
Mechanics
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Physics
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2017-06-26
Finish Date
2017-06-28
Coverage Spatial
Marche Polytechn Univ, Fac Engn, Ancona, ITALY
Date Publish Online
2017-11-01