Influence of strong perturbations on wall-bounded flows
File(s)manuscript_R1.pdf (1.74 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Buxton, O
Ewenz Rocher, Marc
Rodriguez-Lopez, Eduardo
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Single-point hot-wire measurements are made downstream of a series of spanwise repeating obstacles that are used to generate an artificially thick turbulent boundary layer. The measurements are made in the near field, in which the turbulent boundary layer is beginning to develop from the wall-bounded wakes of the obstacles. The recent paper of Rodríguez-López et al. [E. Rodríguez-López et al., Phys. Rev. Fluids 1, 074401 (2016)] broadly categorized the mechanisms by which canonical turbulent boundary layers eventually develop from wall-bounded wakes into two distinct mechanisms, the wall-driven and wake-driven mechanisms. In the present work we attempt to identify the geometric parameters of tripping arrays that trigger these two mechanisms by examining the spectra of the streamwise velocity fluctuations and the intermittent outer region of the flow. Using a definition reliant upon the magnitude of the velocity fluctuations, an intermittency function is devised that can discriminate between turbulent and nonturbulent flow. These results are presented along with the spectra in order to try to ascertain which aspects of a trip's geometry are more likely to favor the wall-driven or wake-driven mechanism. The geometrical aspects of the trips tested are the aspect ratio, the total blockage, and the blockage at the wall. The results indicate that the presence, or not, of perforations is the most significant factor in affecting the flow downstream. The bleed of fluid through the perforations reenergizes the mean recirculation and leads to a narrower intermittent region with a more regular turbulent-nonturbulent interface. The near-wall turbulent motions are found to recover quickly downstream of all of the trips with a wall blockage of 50%, but a clear influence of the outer fluctuations, generated by the tip vortices of the trips, is observed in the near-wall region for the high total blockage trips. The trip with 100% wall blockage is found to modify the nature of the inner-wall peak of turbulent kinetic energy.
Date Issued
2018-01-16
Date Acceptance
2017-12-11
Citation
Physical Review Fluids, 2018, 3 (1), pp.014605-1-014605-18
ISSN
2469-990X
Publisher
American Physical Society
Start Page
014605-1
End Page
014605-18
Journal / Book Title
Physical Review Fluids
Volume
3
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
nfluence of strong perturbations on wall-bounded flows
©2018 American Physical Society. O. R. H. Buxton, M. Ewenz Rocher, and E. Rodríguez-López
Phys. Rev. Fluids 3, 014605 – Published 16 January 2018
©2018 American Physical Society. O. R. H. Buxton, M. Ewenz Rocher, and E. Rodríguez-López
Phys. Rev. Fluids 3, 014605 – Published 16 January 2018
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
014605
Date Publish Online
2018-01-16