The Herschel Bright Sources (HerBS): sample definition and SCUBA-2 observations
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Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We present the Herschel Bright Sources (HerBS) sample, a sample of bright, high-redshift Herschel sources detected in the 616.4 deg2Herschel Astrophysical Terahertz Large Area Survey. The HerBS sample contains 209 galaxies, selected with a 500 μm flux density greater than 80 mJy and an estimated redshift greater than 2. The sample consists of a combination of hyperluminous infrared galaxies and lensed ultraluminous infrared galaxies during the epoch of peak cosmic star formation. In this paper, we present Submillimetre Common-User Bolometer Array 2 (SCUBA-2) observations at 850 μm of 189 galaxies of the HerBS sample, 152 of these sources were detected. We fit a spectral template to the Herschel-Spectral and Photometric Imaging Receiver (SPIRE) and 850 μm SCUBA-2 flux densities of 22 sources with spectroscopically determined redshifts, using a two-component modified blackbody spectrum as a template. We find a cold- and hot-dust temperature of
21.29+1.35−1.66
and
45.80+2.88−3.48
K, a cold-to-hot dust mass ratio of
26.62+5.61−6.74
and a β of
1.83+0.14−0.28
. The poor quality of the fit suggests that the sample of galaxies is too diverse to be explained by our simple model. Comparison of our sample to a galaxy evolution model indicates that the fraction of lenses are high. Out of the 152 SCUBA-2 detected galaxies, the model predicts 128.4 ± 2.1 of those galaxies to be lensed (84.5 per cent). The SPIRE 500 μm flux suggests that out of all 209 HerBS sources, we expect 158.1 ± 1.7 lensed sources, giving a total lensing fraction of 76 per cent.
21.29+1.35−1.66
and
45.80+2.88−3.48
K, a cold-to-hot dust mass ratio of
26.62+5.61−6.74
and a β of
1.83+0.14−0.28
. The poor quality of the fit suggests that the sample of galaxies is too diverse to be explained by our simple model. Comparison of our sample to a galaxy evolution model indicates that the fraction of lenses are high. Out of the 152 SCUBA-2 detected galaxies, the model predicts 128.4 ± 2.1 of those galaxies to be lensed (84.5 per cent). The SPIRE 500 μm flux suggests that out of all 209 HerBS sources, we expect 158.1 ± 1.7 lensed sources, giving a total lensing fraction of 76 per cent.
Date Issued
2018-01-01
Date Acceptance
2017-08-29
Citation
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018, 473 (2), pp.1751-1773
ISSN
0035-8711
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Start Page
1751
End Page
1773
Journal / Book Title
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume
473
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© 2017 The Authors. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society.
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000423731200026&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Astronomy & Astrophysics
gravitational lensing: strong
galaxies: high-redshift
submillimetre: galaxies
DEEP FIELD-SOUTH
SUBMILLIMETER GALAXY POPULATION
STAR-FORMATION
BOLOMETER CAMERA
LENSED GALAXIES
REDSHIFT SURVEY
ALMA SURVEY
ATLAS
COUNTS
DUST
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2017-09-04