Corrosion and tribological performance of quasi-stoichiometric titanium containing carbo-nitride coatings
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Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Zr, Nb and Si doped TiCN coatings, with (C+N)/(metal + Si) ratios of approximately 1, were deposited on stainless steel and Si wafer substrates using a cathodic arc technique in a mixture of N2 and CH4 gases. The coatings were comparatively analysed for elemental and phase composition, adhesion, anticorrosive properties and tribological performance at ambient and 250 °C. Zr, Nb and Si alloying contents in the coatings were in the range 2.9–9.6 at.%. All the coatings exhibited f.c.c. solid solution structures and had a 〈1 1 1〉 preferred orientation. In the adhesion tests conducted, critical loads ranged from 20 to 30 N, indicative of a good adhesion to substrate materials. The Ti based coatings with Nb or Si alloying elements proved to be resistant to corrosive attack in 3.5% NaCl and of these coatings the TiNbCN was found to have the best corrosion resistance. TiCN exhibited the best tribological performance at 250 °C, while at ambient temperatures it was TiNbCN. Abrasive and oxidative wear was found to be the main wear mechanism for all of the coatings. Of the tested coatings, TiNbCN coatings would be the most suitable candidate for severe service (high temperature, corrosive, etc.) applications.
Date Issued
2016-09-22
Date Acceptance
2016-09-15
Citation
Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 2016, 10 (7), pp.1015-1028
ISSN
1878-5352
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
1015
End Page
1028
Journal / Book Title
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Volume
10
Issue
7
Copyright Statement
© 2016 The Authors. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University. This is
an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chemistry
TiCN
TiZrCN
TiNbCN and TiSiCN coatings
Cathodic arc
Corrosion resistance
Friction coefficient and wear resistance
TRANSITION-METAL CARBIDES
OF-THE-ART
TOOL MATERIALS
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES
POLARIZATION CURVES
ALLOYING ELEMENTS
WEAR MECHANISMS
PHASE-STABILITY
HARD COATINGS
CUTTING TOOLS
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2016-09-22