The effect of the melt thermal gradient on the size of the constitutionally supercooled zone
File(s)
Author(s)
Prasad, A
Yuan, L
Lee, PD
Easton, M
StJohn, D
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
Recent verification of the analytical Interdependence model by a numerical solidification model (μMatIC) confirmed the critical role of constitutional supercooling (CS) in achieving sufficient undercooling to trigger successful nucleation events. The location of the maximum amount of CS (ΔT CSmax ) is some distance from the interface of the previously growing grain and this distance contributes to the final as-cast grain size. The effect of the thermal gradient, G, on the size of the CS zone (CSZ) was neglected in that work. However, G is expected to affect the size of the CSZ (i.e. the length of the CSZ, x' CSZ , and the location of ΔTCSmax, x' CSmax ). This investigation assesses the effect of G on x'csz and x' CSmax . A range of G values is introduced into both the analytical and the numerical models to obtain a correlation between the value of G and the dimensions of the CSZ. The result of a test case from the analytical model shows that x' CSmax initially decreases rapidly and then decreases gradually approaching zero at very high values of G. Independent of the analytical model, the results from the numerical model replicate the trend obtained from the analytical model.
Date Issued
2016-03-31
Date Acceptance
2016-03-01
Citation
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2016, 117 (1)
ISSN
1757-8981
Publisher
IOP Publishing
Journal / Book Title
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
Volume
117
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2016 The Authors. Content from this work may be used under the terms of theCreative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution
of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
Source
4th International Conference on Advances in Solidification Processes (ICASP-4)
Subjects
MD Multidisciplinary
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2014-07-08
Finish Date
2014-07-11
Coverage Spatial
Windsor, UK