Paper-based evaporation concentrators: Comparison of linear and radial geometries
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Published version
Author(s)
Syms, Richard RA
Wright, Steven
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Paper-based evaporation concentrators with linear and radial geometries are compared. A new method of finding approximate analytic solutions of the advection–dispersion equation is proposed, based on the behavior of concentrators with infinite sources. Analytic approximations are compared with numerical solutions, and the advantage of radial concentration is highlighted: linear concentration rates scale with the square root of the Péclet number Pe while radial rates scale with Pe itself, leading to faster radial concentration beyond a critical value. Experiments are performed with Brilliant Blue FCF dye, using optical transmission and the Beer–Lambert law for quantitation. Dye concentrations are chosen for operation in the linear absorbance regime. Radial concentration is demonstrated under ambient conditions on filter paper disks with 60 mm diameter evaporation areas fed from a perimeter source, in a reverse of the well-known “coffee stain” experiment. Airflow enhanced concentration in strips and wedges is compared directly, using laser-patterned chromatography paper. The advantage of radial concentration is confirmed (and enhanced by diversion of concentrate to the corners of strips) and concentration factors greater than ∼500
(the dynamic range of measurement) are obtained in ∼2 h using 30 mm long columns.
(the dynamic range of measurement) are obtained in ∼2 h using 30 mm long columns.
Date Issued
2023-01-04
Date Acceptance
2022-12-13
Citation
Biomicrofluidics, 2023, 17 (1), pp.1-12
ISSN
1932-1058
Publisher
American Institute of Physics
Start Page
1
End Page
12
Journal / Book Title
Biomicrofluidics
Volume
17
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2023 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
License URL
Identifier
https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000907663600001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=a2bf6146997ec60c407a63945d4e92bb
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Physical Sciences
Biochemical Research Methods
Biophysics
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Physics
COFFEE STAINS
MASS-TRANSFER
LIQUID-FILM
DRIVEN FLOW
DISPERSION
DIFFUSION
EXPLORATION
ADVECTION
PLATFORM
MODELS
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 014102
Date Publish Online
2023-01-04