Red, redder, reddest: SCUBA-2 imaging of colour-selected Herschel sources
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Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
High-redshift, luminous, dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs) constrain the extremity of galaxy formation theories. The most extreme are discovered through follow-up on candidates in large area surveys. Here, we present extensive 850
μ
m SCUBA-2 follow-up observations of 188 red DSFG candidates from the Herschel Multitiered Extragalactic Survey (HerMES) Large Mode Survey, covering 274 deg2. We detected 87 per cent with a signal-to-noise ratio >3 at 850
μ
m. We introduce a new method for incorporating the confusion noise in our spectral energy distribution fitting by sampling correlated flux density fluctuations from a confusion limited map. The new 850
μ
m data provide a better constraint on the photometric redshifts of the candidates, with photometric redshift errors decreasing from σz/(1 + z) ≈ 0.21 to 0.15. Comparison spectroscopic redshifts also found little bias (〈(z − zspec)/(1 + zspec)〉 = 0.08). The mean photometric redshift is found to be 3.6 with a dispersion of 0.4 and we identify 21 DSFGs with a high probability of lying at z > 4. After simulating our selection effects we find number counts are consistent with phenomenological galaxy evolution models. There is a statistically significant excess of WISE-1 and SDSS sources near our red galaxies, giving a strong indication that lensing may explain some of the apparently extreme objects. Nevertheless, our sample includes examples of galaxies with the highest star formation rates in the Universe (≫103 M⊙ yr−1)
μ
m SCUBA-2 follow-up observations of 188 red DSFG candidates from the Herschel Multitiered Extragalactic Survey (HerMES) Large Mode Survey, covering 274 deg2. We detected 87 per cent with a signal-to-noise ratio >3 at 850
μ
m. We introduce a new method for incorporating the confusion noise in our spectral energy distribution fitting by sampling correlated flux density fluctuations from a confusion limited map. The new 850
μ
m data provide a better constraint on the photometric redshifts of the candidates, with photometric redshift errors decreasing from σz/(1 + z) ≈ 0.21 to 0.15. Comparison spectroscopic redshifts also found little bias (〈(z − zspec)/(1 + zspec)〉 = 0.08). The mean photometric redshift is found to be 3.6 with a dispersion of 0.4 and we identify 21 DSFGs with a high probability of lying at z > 4. After simulating our selection effects we find number counts are consistent with phenomenological galaxy evolution models. There is a statistically significant excess of WISE-1 and SDSS sources near our red galaxies, giving a strong indication that lensing may explain some of the apparently extreme objects. Nevertheless, our sample includes examples of galaxies with the highest star formation rates in the Universe (≫103 M⊙ yr−1)
Date Issued
2018-06-11
Date Acceptance
2018-02-28
Citation
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018, 477 (1), pp.1099-1119
ISSN
0035-8711
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Start Page
1099
End Page
1119
Journal / Book Title
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume
477
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2018 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society.
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000432660300079&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Astronomy & Astrophysics
galaxies: high-redshift
galaxies: starburst
Infrared: galaxies
submillimetre: galaxies
SPECTRAL ENERGY-DISTRIBUTIONS
DEGREE EXTRAGALACTIC SURVEY
STAR-FORMATION HISTORY
DEEP FIELD-SOUTH
COSMOLOGY LEGACY SURVEY
SUBMILLIMETER GALAXIES
HIGH-REDSHIFT
MU-M
NUMBER COUNTS
CROSS-CORRELATION
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2018-03-15