Public libraries to promote public health and wellbeing: A cross-sectional study of community-dwelling adults
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Working paper
Author(s)
Karki, Manisha
El-Asmar, Marie-line
Riboli-Sasco, eva
El-Osta, Austen
Type
Working Paper
Abstract
Purpose of research:
To explore the potential of libraries as community hubs to promote mental and physical health and wellbeing.
Design:
Cross-sectional online survey and interview-based study with community-dwelling adults and library staff.
Methods:
We analysed data from 605 respondents using a 14-item electronic survey and conducted interviews with 12
library users and staff to gauge perceptions. Descriptive statistics and thematic analysis were used to identify
key trends and emergent themes.
Results:
Libraries remain popular and are considered a'safe place' by members of the community, irrespective of
whether they are frequent users of services. Library users' lack of awareness of community-facing services
could act as a hurdle to improving community health and wellbeing. Targeted engagement with residents is
needed to increase awareness of libraries' services, including community interventions to help tackle loneliness and inequalities in digital and health literacy. Library staff often did not feel involved in important decision-making. Various barriers, drivers and practical recommendations were identied to leverage libraries as hubs to promote community health and wellbeing.
Conclusion:
Libraries already offer a variety of resources that either directly or indirectly support the health and wellbeing of
community-dwelling adults and young people, but public awareness of these services is limited. As we navigate
postpandemic recovery, libraries can serve as platforms for community engagement, fostering resilience,
mental health support, and reducing social isolation. Recognising libraries' untapped potential can lead to
healthier communities and improved wellbeing.
To explore the potential of libraries as community hubs to promote mental and physical health and wellbeing.
Design:
Cross-sectional online survey and interview-based study with community-dwelling adults and library staff.
Methods:
We analysed data from 605 respondents using a 14-item electronic survey and conducted interviews with 12
library users and staff to gauge perceptions. Descriptive statistics and thematic analysis were used to identify
key trends and emergent themes.
Results:
Libraries remain popular and are considered a'safe place' by members of the community, irrespective of
whether they are frequent users of services. Library users' lack of awareness of community-facing services
could act as a hurdle to improving community health and wellbeing. Targeted engagement with residents is
needed to increase awareness of libraries' services, including community interventions to help tackle loneliness and inequalities in digital and health literacy. Library staff often did not feel involved in important decision-making. Various barriers, drivers and practical recommendations were identied to leverage libraries as hubs to promote community health and wellbeing.
Conclusion:
Libraries already offer a variety of resources that either directly or indirectly support the health and wellbeing of
community-dwelling adults and young people, but public awareness of these services is limited. As we navigate
postpandemic recovery, libraries can serve as platforms for community engagement, fostering resilience,
mental health support, and reducing social isolation. Recognising libraries' untapped potential can lead to
healthier communities and improved wellbeing.
Date Issued
2023-10-12
Citation
2023
Publisher
Research Square
Copyright Statement
© 2023 The Author(s). This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
License URL