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  4. Nanopore sensing at ultra-low concentrations using single molecule dielectrophoretic trapping
 
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Nanopore sensing at ultra-low concentrations using single molecule dielectrophoretic trapping
File(s)
ncomms10217.pdf (1.63 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Edel, JB
Freedman, K
Otto, L
Ivanov, A
Barik, A
more
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Single-molecule techniques are being developed with the exciting prospect of revolutionizing the healthcare industry by generating vast amounts of genetic and proteomic data. One exceptionally promising route is in the use of nanopore sensors. However, a well-known complexity is that detection and capture is predominantly diffusion limited. This problem is compounded when taking into account the capture volume of a nanopore, typically 108–1010 times smaller than the sample volume. To rectify this disproportionate ratio, we demonstrate a simple, yet powerful, method based on coupling single-molecule dielectrophoretic trapping to nanopore sensing. We show that DNA can be captured from a controllable, but typically much larger, volume and concentrated at the tip of a metallic nanopore. This enables the detection of single molecules at concentrations as low as 5 fM, which is approximately a 103 reduction in the limit of detection compared with existing methods, while still maintaining efficient throughput.
Date Issued
2016-01-06
Date Acceptance
2015-11-11
Citation
Nature Communications, 2016, 7, pp.1-9
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/28794
URL
https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms10217
DOI
https://www.dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10217
ISSN
2041-1723
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Start Page
1
End Page
9
Journal / Book Title
Nature Communications
Volume
7
Copyright Statement
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International License. The images or other third party material in this
article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise
in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license,
users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material.
To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License URL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)
Commission of the European Communities
Commission of the European Communities
Identifier
https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms10217
Grant Number
EP/K039946/1
BB/L017865/1
279818
677677
Subjects
Science & Technology
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Science & Technology - Other Topics
SOLID-STATE NANOPORE
DNA-MOLECULES
CURRENT RECTIFICATION
ALPHA-HEMOLYSIN
MICROSCOPY
TIP
Biosensing Techniques
DNA
Electrochemical Techniques
Membranes, Artificial
Nanopores
DNA
Membranes, Artificial
Biosensing Techniques
Electrochemical Techniques
Nanopores
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
10217
Date Publish Online
2016-01-06
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