Physiological pacing: historical review with an eye to the future
File(s)
Author(s)
Sutton, Richard
Prakash, Atul
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
This review provides a history of physiological pacing from inception to current practice and into the future. This review stems from personal experience and is not formally systematic. Physiological cardiac pacing is covered from 1960s to date. Concepts, and major milestones with their practical applications are reviewed including possible applications in the future. Huge strides have been made in the last 50 years, but consequences of developments have not always been well considered resulting in important adverse effects. The future requires deep electrophysiological thinking to achieve further benefits for our patients.
Date Issued
2025-03-01
Date Acceptance
2024-12-13
Citation
Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, 2025, 36 (3), pp.665-672
ISSN
1045-3873
Publisher
Wiley
Start Page
665
End Page
672
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology
Volume
36
Issue
3
Copyright Statement
© 2025 The Author(s). Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
License URL
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39777766
Subjects
diastolic function
physiological pacing
stimulus delivery
stimulus timing
systolic function
Humans
History, 20th Century
History, 21st Century
Cardiac Pacing, Artificial
Arrhythmias, Cardiac
Forecasting
Heart Rate
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
United States
Date Publish Online
2025-01-07