EczemaNet: automating detection and severity assessment of atopic dermatitis
File(s)EczemaNet.pdf (2.91 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Pan, Kevin
Hurault, Guillem
Arulkumaran, Kai
Williams, Hywel
Tanaka, Reiko
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
Atopic dermatitis (AD), also known as eczema, is one of themost common chronic skin diseases. AD severity is primarily evaluatedbased on visual inspections by clinicians, but is subjective and has largeinter- and intra-observer variability in many clinical study settings. Toaid the standardisation and automating the evaluation of AD severity,this paper introduces a CNN computer vision pipeline, EczemaNet, thatfirst detects areas of AD from photographs and then makes probabilisticpredictions on the severity of the disease. EczemaNet combines trans-fer and multitask learning, ordinal classification, and ensembling overcrops to make its final predictions. We test EczemaNet using a set of im-ages acquired in a published clinical trial, and demonstrate low RMSEwith well-calibrated prediction intervals. We show the effectiveness of us-ing CNNs for non-neoplastic dermatological diseases with a medium-sizedataset, and their potential for more efficiently and objectively evaluatingAD severity, which has greater clinical relevance than mere classification.
Date Issued
2020-09-29
Date Acceptance
2020-07-30
Citation
Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 2020, pp.220-230
ISSN
0302-9743
Publisher
Springer Verlag
Start Page
220
End Page
230
Journal / Book Title
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Copyright Statement
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020. The final publication is available at Springer via https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59861-7_23
Sponsor
British Skin Foundation
Identifier
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-59861-7_23
Grant Number
007/SG/18
Source
International Workshop on Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
Subjects
Artificial Intelligence & Image Processing
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2020-10-04
Finish Date
2020-10-07
Coverage Spatial
Lima, Peru
Date Publish Online
2020-09-29