p53 inhibitor iASPP is an unexpected suppressor of KRAS and inflammation-driven pancreatic cancer
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Oncogenic KRAS activation, inflammation and p53 mutation are key drivers of pancreatic cancer (PC) development. Here we report iASPP, an inhibitor of p53, as a paradoxical suppressor of inflammation and oncogenic KRASG12D-driven PC tumorigenesis. iASPP suppresses PC onset driven by KRASG12D alone or KRASG12D in combination with mutant p53R172H. iASPP deletion limits acinar-to-ductal metaplasia (ADM) in vitro but accelerates inflammation and KRASG12D-induced ADM, pancreatitis and PC tumorigenesis in vivo. KRASG12D/iASPPΔ8/Δ8 tumours are well-differentiated classical PCs and their derivative cell lines form subcutaneous tumours in syngeneic and nude mice. Transcriptomically, either iASPP deletion or p53 mutation in the KRASG12D background altered the expression of an extensively overlapping gene set, comprised primarily of NF-κB and AP1-regulated inflammatory genes. All these identify iASPP as a suppressor of inflammation and a p53-independent oncosuppressor of PC tumorigenesis.
Date Issued
2023-07
Date Acceptance
2023-04-19
Citation
Cell Death and Differentiation, 2023, 30 (7), pp.1619-1635
ISSN
1350-9047
Publisher
Springer Nature [academic journals on nature.com]
Start Page
1619
End Page
1635
Journal / Book Title
Cell Death and Differentiation
Volume
30
Issue
7
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2023 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
License URL
Identifier
https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000998749800001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=a2bf6146997ec60c407a63945d4e92bb
Subjects
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Cell Biology
DIFFERENTIATION
DUCTAL ADENOCARCINOMA
EGF RECEPTOR
KAPPA-B ACTIVATION
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
MOUSE MODELS
MUTATION
OVEREXPRESSION
Science & Technology
SUBTYPES
TGF-ALPHA
TUMOR
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2023-06-03