Non-supersymmetric Wilson loop in N=4 SYM and defect 1d CFT
File(s)Beccaria2018_Article_Non-supersymmetricWilsonLoopIn.pdf (846.46 KB)
Published version
Author(s)
Beccaria, Matteo
Giombi, Simone
Tseytlin, Arkady A
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Following Polchinski and Sully (arXiv:1104.5077), we consider a generalized Wilson loop operator containing a constant parameter ζ in front of the scalar coupling term, so that ζ = 0 corresponds to the standard Wilson loop, while ζ = 1 to the locally supersymmetric one. We compute the expectation value of this operator for circular loop as a function of ζ to second order in the planar weak coupling expansion in = 4 SYM theory. We then explain the relation of the expansion near the two conformal points ζ = 0 and ζ = 1 to the correlators of scalar operators inserted on the loop. We also discuss the AdS5 × S5 string 1-loop correction to the strong-coupling expansion of the standard circular Wilson loop, as well as its generalization to the case of mixed boundary conditions on the five-sphere coordinates, corresponding to general ζ. From the point of view of the defect CFT1 defined on the Wilson line, the ζ-dependent term can be seen as a perturbation driving a RG flow from the standard Wilson loop in the UV to the supersymmetric Wilson loop in the IR. Both at weak and strong coupling we find that the logarithm of the expectation value of the standard Wilson loop for the circular contour is larger than that of the supersymmetric one, which appears to be in agreement with the 1d analog of the F-theorem.
Date Issued
2018-03-21
Date Acceptance
2018-03-14
Citation
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018, 2018 (3)
ISSN
1029-8479
Publisher
Springer Verlag (Germany)
Journal / Book Title
Journal of High Energy Physics
Volume
2018
Issue
3
Copyright Statement
© 2018 The Author(s). This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY 4.0 - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits any use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited.
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000428796900014&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Physics, Particles & Fields
Physics
AdS-CFT Correspondence
Wilson
't Hooft and Polyakov loops
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
YANG-MILLS THEORY
QUANTUM-SYSTEMS
FIELD-THEORIES
PHASE-FACTORS
GAUGE-FIELDS
RENORMALIZATION
STRINGS
TEMPERATURE
OPERATORS
MODELS
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
131
Date Publish Online
2018-03-21