Thermo-acoustic Instabilities in the PRECCINSTA combustor investigated using a compressible LES-pdfApproach
File(s)Fredrich2021_Article_Thermo-acousticInstabilitiesIn.pdf (1.47 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Fredrich, Daniel
Jones, William P
Marquis, Andrew J
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
This work predicts the evolution of self-excited thermo-acoustic instabilities in a gas turbine model combustor using large eddy simulation. The applied flow solver is fully compressible and comprises a transported sub-grid probability density function approach in conjunction with the Eulerian stochastic fields method. An unstable operating condition in the PRECCINSTA test case—known to exhibit strong flame oscillations driven by thermo-acoustic instabilities—is the chosen target configuration. Good results are obtained in a comparison of time-averaged flow statistics against available measurement data. The flame’s self-excited oscillatory behaviour is successfully captured without any external forcing. Power spectral density analysis of the oscillation reveals a dominant thermo-acoustic mode at a frequency of 300 Hz; providing remarkable agreement with previous experimental observations. Moreover, the predicted limit-cycle amplitude is found to closely match its respective measured value obtained from experiments with rigid metal combustion chamber side walls. Finally, a phase-resolved study of the oscillation cycle is carried out leading to a detailed description of the physical mechanisms that sustain the closed feedback loop.
Date Issued
2020-06-10
Date Acceptance
2020-05-27
Citation
Flow, Turbulence and Combustion, 2020, 106, pp.1399-1415
ISSN
0003-6994
Publisher
Springer Verlag
Start Page
1399
End Page
1415
Journal / Book Title
Flow, Turbulence and Combustion
Volume
106
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2020. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
License URL
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Siemens Industrial Turbomachinery Ltd
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Siemens Industrial Turbomachinery Ltd
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000539526000002&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Grant Number
EP/K026801/1
9000001563
BH172740 (EP/R029369/1)
See further info
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Technology
Thermodynamics
Mechanics
Self-excited instabilities
Equivalence ratio oscillations
Gas turbine combustion
Large eddy simulation
Transportedpdf
Stochastic fields method
LARGE-EDDY SIMULATION
PROBABILITY DENSITY-FUNCTION
EQUIVALENCE RATIO FLUCTUATIONS
PRECESSING VORTEX CORE
THERMOACOUSTIC INSTABILITY
BOUNDARY-CONDITIONS
SWIRL FLAME
MODEL
DYNAMICS
FLOW
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-06-10