Excitation of a nonlinear plasma ion wake by intense energy sources with applications to the crunch-in regime
File(s)PhysRevAccelBeams.20.081004.pdf (2.98 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Sahai, Aakash A
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We show the excitation of a nonlinear ion-wake mode by plasma electron modes in the bubble regime driven by intense energy sources, using analytical theory and simulations. The ion wake is shown to be a driven nonlinear ion-acoustic wave in the form of a long-lived cylindrical ion soliton which limits the repetition rate of a plasma-based particle accelerator in the bubble regime. We present the application of this evacuated and radially outwards propagating ion-wake channel with an electron skin-depth scale radius for the “crunch-in” regime of hollow-channel plasma. It is shown that the time-asymmetric focusing force phases in the bubble couple to ion motion significantly differently than in the linear electron mode. The electron compression in the back of the bubble sucks in the ions whereas the space charge within the bubble cavity expels them, driving a cylindrical ion-soliton structure at the bubble radius. Once formed, the soliton is sustained and driven radially outwards by the thermal pressure of the wake energy in electrons. Particle-in-cell simulations are used to study the ion-wake soliton structure, its driven propagation and its use for positron acceleration in the crunch-in regime.
Date Issued
2017-08-23
Date Acceptance
2017-08-23
Citation
PHYSICAL REVIEW ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS, 2017, 20 (8)
ISSN
2469-9888
Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Journal / Book Title
PHYSICAL REVIEW ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
Volume
20
Issue
8
Copyright Statement
Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.
Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to
the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation,
and DOI.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.
Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to
the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation,
and DOI.
License URL
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000408216500002&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Physics, Nuclear
Physics, Particles & Fields
Physics
SHORT LASER-PULSE
WAKEFIELD ACCELERATOR
CYLINDRICAL SOLITONS
ELECTRON-BEAMS
OSCILLATIONS
EFFICIENCY
DYNAMICS
QUALITY
WAVES
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 081004