The use of kinematic hardening models for predicting tunnelling-induced ground movements in London Clay
File(s)jgeot%2E15%2Ep%2E035.pdf (1.81 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Avgerinos, V
Potts, DM
Standing, JR
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The use of a kinematic hardening soil model for predicting short- and long-term ground movements due to tunnelling in London Clay is investigated. The model is calibrated against oedometer and triaxial tests on intact samples from different units of the London Clay. The calibrated model is then used in finite-element analysis to simulate the field response at St James's Park during excavation of the Jubilee Line Extension tunnels. The finite-element predictions compare well with the available field monitoring data. The importance of using consistent initial conditions for this complex boundary value problem in conjunction with the model parameters selected is highlighted. The stiffness response of different regions of the finite-element mesh indicates that the rate at which the stiffness degrades and the stiffness response further away from the tunnel boundary affect the short-term predictions significantly. The long-term predictions confirm that the compression characteristics of the soil control the magnitude of the consolidation settlements and its permeability the shape of the long-term settlement profiles.
Date Issued
2016-02-01
Date Acceptance
2015-10-12
Citation
Geotechnique: international journal of soil mechanics, 2016, 66 (2), pp.106-120
ISSN
0016-8505
Publisher
ICE Publishing
Start Page
106
End Page
120
Journal / Book Title
Geotechnique: international journal of soil mechanics
Volume
66
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© 2016 Thomas Telford Ltd. Original article available at http://www.icevirtuallibrary.com/doi/10.1680/jgeot.15.P.035. Permission is granted by ICE Publishing to print one copy for personal use. Any other use of these PDF files is subject to reprint fees.
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Identifier
https://www.icevirtuallibrary.com/doi/10.1680/jgeot.15.P.035
Grant Number
EP/G063486/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Geological
Engineering
ground movements
numerical modelling
tunnels & tunnelling
STRESS HISTORY
SOIL STIFFNESS
EXCAVATION
K-0
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2015-12-04