Detection of magnetic field effects by confocal microscopy
File(s)magnetic_field_effects_2020.pdf (1.56 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Certain pairs of paramagnetic species generated under conservation of total spin angular momentum are known to undergo magnetosensitive processes. Two prominent examples of systems exhibiting these so-called magnetic field effects (MFEs) are photogenerated radical pairs created from either singlet or triplet molecular precursors, and pairs of triplet states generated by singlet fission. Here, we showcase confocal microscopy as a powerful technique for the investigation of such phenomena. We first characterise the instrument by studying the field-sensitive chemistry of two systems in solution: radical pairs formed in a cryptochrome protein and the flavin mononucleotide/hen egg-white lysozyme model system. We then extend these studies to single crystals. Firstly, we report temporally and spatially resolved MFEs in flavin-doped lysozyme single crystals. Anisotropic magnetic field effects are then reported in tetracene single crystals. Finally, we discuss the future applications of confocal microscopy for the study of magnetosensitive processes with a particular focus on the cryptochrome-based chemical compass believed to lie at the heart of animal magnetoreception.
Date Issued
2020-08-14
Date Acceptance
2020-06-27
Citation
Chemical Science, 2020, 11 (30), pp.7772-7781
ISSN
2041-6520
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
Start Page
7772
End Page
7781
Journal / Book Title
Chemical Science
Volume
11
Issue
30
Copyright Statement
© The Royal Society of Chemistry 2020. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/.
License URL
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000555801800035&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Grant Number
EP/K037390/1
EP/M020398/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chemistry
FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPIC CHARACTERIZATION
EGG-WHITE LYSOZYME
RADICAL PAIR
FLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE
MUTUAL ANNIHILATION
ELECTRON-TRANSFER
TRIPLET EXCITONS
CRYSTAL GROWTH
CRYPTOCHROME
ABSORPTION
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-07-22