New bio-inspired design for high-performance and highly robust La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ membranes for oxygen permeation
File(s)Revised manuscript.docx (2.6 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Li, Tao
Khamhangdatepon, Tatiya
Wang, Bo
Hartley, UW
Li, Kang
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Ceramic-based oxygen permeation membranes (OPM) are considered to be promising for the separation of oxygen from air. However, state-of-art membrane designs are unable to deliver satisfactory performances in terms of permeation flux, mechanical/chemical stability and membrane surface area. In this study, a new bio-inspired design has been successfully introduced in the micro-monolithic membranes made of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ (LSCF) for oxygen separation. By carefully controlling the process parameters of the fabrication and utilizing the hydraulic pressure of internal coagulant, the geometry of channels in the micro-monolith has been converted from a circular shape to a triangle shape with rounded corners. This new bio-inspired, ‘orange-like’ architecture not only reduces the effective oxygen diffusional length down to approximately 50 µm, but also significantly increases the ratio of active region among the overall circumference up to 90%. This new bio-inspired micro-monolithic design displays an excellent oxygen permeation flux of 1.87 ml min-1cm-2 at 950 °C, which is superior to the most reported values from LSCF material systems. In addition, such a design illustrates an excellent mechanical robustness that has long been a bottleneck for LSCF membranes. This work demonstrates a promising solution to tackle the long-existing trade-off between oxygen permeation performance and mechanical reliability.
Date Issued
2019-05-15
Date Acceptance
2019-02-17
Citation
Journal of Membrane Science, 2019, 578, pp.203-208
ISSN
0376-7388
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
203
End Page
208
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Membrane Science
Volume
578
Copyright Statement
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Grant Number
EPSRC Ref EP/M01486X/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Physical Sciences
Engineering, Chemical
Polymer Science
Engineering
Bio-inspired
LSCF oxygen permeation membrane
Micro-monolithic design
Mechanical property
HOLLOW-FIBER MEMBRANES
PEROVSKITE
SEPARATION
TRANSPORT
MORPHOLOGY
REACTOR
OXIDES
Chemical Engineering
03 Chemical Sciences
09 Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2019-02-20