Shear modulus of sand-tyre chip mixtures
File(s)ENVGEO-D-16-00016_R2 (1).pdf (3.81 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Mashiri, MS
Vinod, JS
Sheikh, MN
Carraro, JAH
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
This paper presents experimental results on the shear modulus of sand–tyre chip (STCh) mixtures. A series of bender element tests was carried out on specimens of sand mixed with varying proportions of tyre chips (TCh). Tests were carried out on STCh mixtures at a constant initial relative density of 50% for different initial effective confining pressures. The bender element test results indicate that the maximum shear modulus of the STCh mixtures increases with effective confining pressure and decreases with the gravimetric proportion of TCh, which ranged from 23 to 138kPa and 0 to 40%, respectively. However, the strain-controlled cyclic triaxial test results show that the shear modulus at large shear strains decreases with increasing single-amplitude shear strain as a function of the proportion of TCh in the mixture. The lower the proportion of TCh, the larger the degradation observed. The modified Hardin and Drnevich mathematical formulation adequately captures the variation in shear modulus of the STCh mixtures for a wide range of shear strain amplitudes.
Date Issued
2018-12-01
Date Acceptance
2017-03-10
Citation
Environmental Geotechnics, 2018, 5 (6), pp.336-344
ISSN
2051-803X
Publisher
ICE Publishing
Start Page
336
End Page
344
Journal / Book Title
Environmental Geotechnics
Volume
5
Issue
6
Copyright Statement
© ICE Publishing, all rights reserved. Original article available at http://www.icevirtuallibrary.com/doi/10.1680/jenge.16.00016. Permission is granted by ICE Publishing to print one copy for personal use. Any other use of these PDF files is subject to reprint fees
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Geological
Engineering
buildings, structures & design
fabric
structure of soils
strength & testing of materials
DYNAMIC PROPERTIES
ENGINEERING PROPERTIES
WAVE VELOCITY
BEHAVIOR
STRENGTH
COMPRESSIBILITY
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2018-12-21