A theory for pressures in cylindrical silos under concentric mixed flow
File(s)
Author(s)
Sadowski, Adam
Rotter, J Michael
Nielsen, Jørgen
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
This paper presents a theory for the prediction of pressures in circular silos under concentric mixed flow, assuming an internal flow channel of conical profile with straight but inclined sides. The theory is based on a generalised application of the classical method of ‘slice equilibrium’ together with additional assumptions based on a treatment of the granular solid as a Coulombic material. Only one of the resulting pair of coupled linear ordinary differential equations may be solved in closed form, while both numerical and approximate closed-form solutions are explored for the other. The derivation of the theory is presented in full and a series of parametric studies explores the predictions and compares these with qualitative observations from experiments. In particular, the significant overpressure that is known to occur at the ‘effective transition’, where the internal flow channel intersects with the silo wall, may be estimated quantitatively for the first time.
Date Issued
2020-09-21
Date Acceptance
2020-04-24
Citation
Chemical Engineering Science, 2020, 223
ISSN
0009-2509
Publisher
Elsevier
Journal / Book Title
Chemical Engineering Science
Volume
223
Copyright Statement
© 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Subjects
0904 Chemical Engineering
0913 Mechanical Engineering
0914 Resources Engineering and Extractive Metallurgy
Chemical Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 115748
Date Publish Online
2020-05-01