Kaluza-Klein induced supersymmetry breaking for braneworlds in type IIB supergravity
File(s)0704.3343v2.pdf (270.93 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Lehners, Jean-Luc
Smyth, Paul
Stelle, KS
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We consider Z2-symmetric braneworlds arising from 5-sphere compactifications with
5-form flux in type IIB supergravity. This Kaluza-Klein reduction produces a D = 5
theory which supports 1
2
-supersymmetric Z2-symmetric domain-wall solutions. However, upon lifting such solutions back to D = 10, one finds that supersymmetry is
broken by 5-sphere Kaluza-Klein effects. This happens owing to the action on the
Killing spinor of the Z2 ⊂ SO(1, 9) symmetry, which requires an orientation-reversing
transformation in the 5-sphere directions together with the flip of the orbifold coordinate. We study the consequences of this supersymmetry breaking for the masses of
fermion fluctuation modes about the brane background and find a natural two-scale
hierarchy: some bulk modes have characteristic masses of order 1
L5
but other modes
more closely associated to the branes have an additional factor exp(−
ρ
L5
), where L5 is
the AdS5 length parameter and ρ is the orbifold size.
5-form flux in type IIB supergravity. This Kaluza-Klein reduction produces a D = 5
theory which supports 1
2
-supersymmetric Z2-symmetric domain-wall solutions. However, upon lifting such solutions back to D = 10, one finds that supersymmetry is
broken by 5-sphere Kaluza-Klein effects. This happens owing to the action on the
Killing spinor of the Z2 ⊂ SO(1, 9) symmetry, which requires an orientation-reversing
transformation in the 5-sphere directions together with the flip of the orbifold coordinate. We study the consequences of this supersymmetry breaking for the masses of
fermion fluctuation modes about the brane background and find a natural two-scale
hierarchy: some bulk modes have characteristic masses of order 1
L5
but other modes
more closely associated to the branes have an additional factor exp(−
ρ
L5
), where L5 is
the AdS5 length parameter and ρ is the orbifold size.
Date Issued
2008-02-11
Date Acceptance
2007-08-31
Citation
Nuclear Physics B, 2008, 790 (1-2), pp.89-110
ISSN
0550-3213
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
89
End Page
110
Journal / Book Title
Nuclear Physics B
Volume
790
Issue
1-2
Copyright Statement
© 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Sponsor
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000251735500005&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Grant Number
ST/G000743/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Physics, Particles & Fields
Physics
supersymmetry breaking
domain walls
compactifications
DOMAIN-WALLS
BRANE
COMPACTIFICATION
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2007-09-07