Automatic optic disc detection in colour fundus images by means of multispectral analysis and information content
Author(s)
Elena Martinez-Perez, M
Witt, Nicholas
Parker, Kim H
Hughes, Alun D
Thom, Simon AM
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The optic disc (OD) in retinal fundus images is widely used as a reference in computer-based systems for the measurement of the severity of retinal disease. A number of algorithms have been published in the past 5 years to locate and measure the OD in digital fundus images. Our proposed algorithm, automatically: (i) uses the three channels (RGB) of the digital colour image to locate the region of interest (ROI) where the OD lies, (ii) measures the Shannon information content per channel in the ROI, to decide which channel is most appropriate for searching for the OD centre using the circular Hough transform. A series of evaluations were undertaken to test our hypothesis that using the three channels gives a better performance than a single channel. Three different databases were used for evaluation purposes with a total of 2,371 colour images giving a misdetection error of 3% in the localisation of the centre of the OD. We find that the area determined by our algorithm which assumes that the OD is circular, is similar to that found by other algorithms that detected the shape of the OD. Five metrics were measured for comparison with other recent studies. Combining the two databases where expert delineation of the OD is available (1,240 images), the average results for our multispectral algorithm are: TPR = 0.879, FPR = 0.003, Accuracy = 0.994, Overlap = 80.6% and Dice index = 0.878.
Date Issued
2019
Date Acceptance
2019-05-09
Citation
PeerJ, 2019, 7
ISSN
2167-8359
Publisher
PeerJ Inc.
Journal / Book Title
PeerJ
Volume
7
Copyright Statement
© Copyright
2019 Martinez-Perez et al.
Distributed under
Creative Commons CC-BY 4.0
2019 Martinez-Perez et al.
Distributed under
Creative Commons CC-BY 4.0
License URL
Identifier
https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000473257900001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=a2bf6146997ec60c407a63945d4e92bb
Subjects
ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK
BOUNDARY
CALIBER
Computer-based systems
IMPACT
Information content
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Optic disc detection
Retinal images
RETINAL MICROVASCULAR ABNORMALITIES
Science & Technology
Science & Technology - Other Topics
SEGMENTATION
SIZE
Visual multispectral imaging
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
e7119
Date Publish Online
2019-06-27