Nasal dominance potentiates intranasal oxytocin’s anxiolytic effects
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Published version
Author(s)
Julius, Nikita Catalina
Nicholls, Dasha
Nowell, Joseph
Burmester, Victoria
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The nasal cycle is a phenomenon whereby alterations in airflow alternate between left and right nostrils. During a nostril’s decongested – or dominant – state, the contralateral nostril is congested, or non-dominant. Intranasal oxytocin may elicit anxiolytic effects. To date, no study has investigated whether there is an optimal nasal pathway for oxytocin’s effects. Forty-four female adolescents aged 16 to 17 years were included in this exploratory study investigating effects of nasal dominance on intranasal oxytocin delivery. We show that intranasal oxytocin significantly reduces stress relative to placebo (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.012, ηp<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> = 0.145) and greater stress reduction occurs when oxytocin is delivered to the dominant, rather than non-dominant, nostril (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.034, ηp<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> = 0.113). We postulate that oxytocin administration may reduce stress and be most effective in the context of anxiolysis when administered to the dominant nostril. Further research investigating whether other intranasal psychotropic drugs have nostril-specific effects might benefit clinical practice.
Date Issued
2025-05-27
Date Acceptance
2025-03-19
Citation
Scientific Reports, 2025, 15 (1)
ISSN
2045-2322
Publisher
Nature Portfolio
Journal / Book Title
Scientific Reports
Volume
15
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2025. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
License URL
Identifier
10.1038/s41598-025-95148-x
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
18466
Date Publish Online
2025-05-27