Automation and control of laser wakefield accelerators using Bayesian optimisation
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Published version
Author(s)
Streeter, Matthew
Najmudin, Zulfikar
Shalloo, Robert
Gruse, Jan-Niclas
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Laser wakefield accelerators promise to revolutionize many areas of accelerator science. However, one of the greatest challenges to their widespread adoption is the difficulty in control and optimization of the accelerator outputs due to coupling between input parameters and the dynamic evolution of the accelerating structure. Here, we use machine learning techniques to automate a 100 MeV-scale accelerator, which optimized its outputs by simultaneously varying up to six parameters including the spectral and spatial phase of the laser and the plasma density and length. Most notably, the model built by the algorithm enabled optimization of the laser evolution that might otherwise have been missed in single-variable scans. Subtle tuning of the laser pulse shape caused an 80% increase in electron beam charge, despite the pulse length changing by just 1%.
Date Issued
2020-12-11
Date Acceptance
2020-11-20
Citation
Nature Communications, 2020, 11, pp.1-8
ISSN
2041-1723
Publisher
Nature Research
Start Page
1
End Page
8
Journal / Book Title
Nature Communications
Volume
11
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2020. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing,
adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give
appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative
Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party
material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless
indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the
article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory
regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from
the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/
licenses/by/4.0/.
Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing,
adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give
appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative
Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party
material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless
indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the
article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory
regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from
the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/
licenses/by/4.0/.
License URL
Sponsor
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
EuPRAXIA
Identifier
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-020-20245-6
Grant Number
ST/P002021/1
EuPRAXIA
Subjects
physics.acc-ph
physics.acc-ph
physics.plasm-ph
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
6355
Date Publish Online
2020-12-11