Lateral solid mixing in gas-fluidized beds: CFD and DEM studies
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Accepted version
Author(s)
Oke, O
Van Wachem, B
Mazzei, L
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We investigated lateral solid mixing in gas-fluidized beds using CFD and DEM. We ran 3D CFD simulations, comparing the results with those formerly obtained in 2D CFD simulations. We observed that the frictional stress model affects the numerical results. This was also observed in 2D simulations, but in 3D simulations the effect is less pronounced. The 3D simulations described the lateral solid mixing process more accurately than the 2D simulations, simulation dimensionality being an important factor. To analyse further the role of frictional stress models, we ran 3D DEM simulations, employing the soft-sphere approach to model the particle–particle contact forces. The simulation results agreed reasonably well with the empirical data, but their accuracy depended on the values used for the collision parameters; also, the 3D CFD simulations matched the empirical data more closely. Altogether, we concluded that the simulation dimensionality plays the dominant role in predicting lateral solid mixing accurately.
Date Issued
2016-08-24
Date Acceptance
2016-08-15
Citation
Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 2016, 114, pp.148-161
ISSN
0263-8762
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
148
End Page
161
Journal / Book Title
Chemical Engineering Research and Design
Volume
114
Copyright Statement
© 2016 Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Subjects
Chemical Engineering
0904 Chemical Engineering
Publication Status
Published