Characterization of two new multidrug-resistant strains of mycobacterium smegmatis: tools for routine in vitro screening of novel anti-mycobacterial agents
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Published version
OA Location
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a pathogen of global public health concern. This threat is exacerbated by the emergence of multidrug-resistant and extremely-drug-resistant strains of the pathogen. We have obtained two distinct clones of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium smegmatis after gradual exposure of Mycobacterium smegmatis mc² 155 to increasing concentrations of erythromycin. The resulting resistant strains of Mycobacterium smegmatis exhibited robust viability in the presence of high concentrations of erythromycin and were found to be resistant to a wide range of other antimicrobials. They also displayed a unique growth phenotype in comparison to the parental drug-susceptible Mycobacterium smegmatis mc² 155, and a distinct colony morphology in the presence of cholesterol. We propose that these two multidrug-resistant clones of Mycobacterium smegmatis could be used as model organisms at the inceptive phase of routine in vitro screening of novel antimicrobial agents targeted against multidrug-resistant Mycobacterial tuberculosis.
Date Issued
2019-01-02
Date Acceptance
2018-12-07
Citation
Antibiotics, 2019, 8 (1)
ISSN
2079-6382
Publisher
MDPI AG
Journal / Book Title
Antibiotics
Volume
8
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2019 The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30609766
PII: antibiotics8010004
Subjects
antibiotics
antimicrobial resistance
mycobacteria
tuberculosis
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
Switzerland