Design and evaluation of shape-changing haptic interfaces for pedestrian navigation assistance
File(s)Spiers_HapticNavigation_2016_Accepted.pdf (1.66 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Spiers, Adam J
Dollar, Aaron M
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Shape-changing interfaces are a category of device capable of altering their form in order to facilitate communication of information. In this work, we present a shape-changing device that has been designed for navigation assistance. `The Animotus' (previously, `The Haptic Sandwich' ), resembles a cube with an articulated upper half that is able to rotate and extend (translate) relative to the bottom half, which is fixed in the user's grasp. This rotation and extension, generally felt via the user's fingers, is used to represent heading and proximity to navigational targets. The device is intended to provide an alternative to screen or audio based interfaces for visually impaired, hearing impaired, deafblind, and sighted pedestrians. The motivation and design of the haptic device is presented, followed by the results of a navigation experiment that aimed to determine the role of each device DOF, in terms of facilitating guidance. An additional device, `The Haptic Taco', which modulated its volume in response to target proximity (negating directional feedback), was also compared. Results indicate that while the heading (rotational) DOF benefited motion efficiency, the proximity (translational) DOF benefited velocity. Combination of the two DOF improved overall performance. The volumetric Taco performed comparably to the Animotus' extension DOF.
Date Issued
2017-01-01
Date Acceptance
2016-06-15
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Haptics, 2017, 10 (1), pp.17-28
ISSN
1939-1412
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Start Page
17
End Page
28
Journal / Book Title
IEEE Transactions on Haptics
Volume
10
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2016 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Identifier
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7494918
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2016-06-20