High-order homogenization of the time-modulated wave equation: non-reciprocity for a single varying parameter
Author(s)
Touboul, Marie
Lombard, Bruno
Assier, Raphael C
Guenneau, Sebastien
Craster, Richard V
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Laminated media with material properties modulated in space and time in the form of travelling waves have long been known to exhibit non-reciprocity. However, when using the method of low-frequency homogenization, it was so far only possible to obtain non-reciprocal effective media when both material properties are modulated in time, in the form of a Willis-coupling (or bi-anisotropy in electromagnetism) model. If only one of the two properties is modulated in time, while the other is kept constant, it was thought impossible for the method of homogenization to recover the expected non-reciprocity since this Willis-coupling coefficient then vanishes. Contrary to this belief, we show that effective media with a single time-modulated parameter are non-reciprocal, provided homogenization is pushed to the second order. This is illustrated by numerical experiments (dispersion diagrams and time-domain simulations) for a bilayered modulated medium.
Date Issued
2024-05
Date Acceptance
2024-02-14
Citation
Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2024, 480 (2289)
ISSN
1364-5021
Publisher
The Royal Society
Journal / Book Title
Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
Volume
480
Issue
2289
Copyright Statement
© 2024 The Authors.
Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.
Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.
License URL
Identifier
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rspa.2023.0776
Subjects
DISPERSION-RELATIONS
HIGH-FREQUENCY HOMOGENIZATION
high-order homogenization
MODEL
Multidisciplinary Sciences
non-reciprocity
PROPAGATION
Science & Technology
Science & Technology - Other Topics
SPACE PERIODIC MEDIA
time-modulation
Willis coupling
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
20230776
Date Publish Online
2024-05-08