Observations of whistler mode waves with nonlinear parallel electric fields near the dayside magnetic reconnection separatrix by the Magnetospheric Multiscale mission
File(s)Wilder_et_al-2016-Geophysical_Research_Letters.pdf (1.32 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We show observations from the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission of whistler mode waves in the Earth's low-latitude boundary layer (LLBL) during a magnetic reconnection event. The waves propagated obliquely to the magnetic field toward the X line and were confined to the edge of a southward jet in the LLBL. Bipolar parallel electric fields interpreted as electrostatic solitary waves (ESW) are observed intermittently and appear to be in phase with the parallel component of the whistler oscillations. The polarity of the ESWs suggests that if they propagate with the waves, they are electron enhancements as opposed to electron holes. The reduced electron distribution shows a shoulder in the distribution for parallel velocities between 17,000 and 22,000 km/s, which persisted during the interval when ESWs were observed, and is near the phase velocity of the whistlers. This shoulder can drive Langmuir waves, which were observed in the high-frequency parallel electric field data.
Date Issued
2016-05-26
Date Acceptance
2016-05-24
Citation
Geophysical Research Letters, 2016, 43 (12), pp.5909-5917
ISSN
1944-8007
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
Start Page
5909
End Page
5917
Journal / Book Title
Geophysical Research Letters
Volume
43
Issue
12
Copyright Statement
© 2016 American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
Sponsor
The Leverhulme Trust
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Grant Number
RF-2015-188
ST/N000692/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Geology
ELECTROSTATIC SOLITARY WAVES
MAGNETOPAUSE RECONNECTION
DRIVEN
REGION
THEMIS
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
MD Multidisciplinary
Publication Status
Published