Upper limit of the electrocaloric peak in lead-free ferroelectric relaxor ceramics
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Published version
Author(s)
Le Goupil, F
Alford, NM
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The electrocaloric effect (ECE) of two compositions (x = 0.06 and 0.07) of (1 − x)(Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-xKNbO3 in the vicinity of the morphotropic phase boundary is studied by direct measurements. ΔTmax = 1.5 K is measured at 125 °C under 70 kV/cm for NBT-6KN while ΔTmax = 0.8 K is measured at 75 °C under 55 kV/cm for NBT-7KN. We show that the “shoulder,” TS, in the dielectric permittivity, marks the upper limit of the ECE peak under high applied electric fields. These results imply that the range of temperature with high ECE can be quickly identified for a given composition, which will significantly speed up the process of materials selection for ECE cooling.
Date Issued
2016-05-17
Date Acceptance
2016-04-29
Citation
APL Materials, 2016, 4 (6)
ISSN
2166-532X
Publisher
American Institute of Physics
Journal / Book Title
APL Materials
Volume
4
Issue
6
Copyright Statement
© 2016 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
License URL
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
NPL Management Limited
Grant Number
EP/G060940/1
EP/K503733/1
PO no. 411823
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Physical Sciences
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Physics, Applied
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Materials Science
Physics
STRENGTH
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
064104