Augmenting loss functions of feedforward neural networks with differential relationships for robot kinematic modelling
File(s)Cursi_ICAR-2021_accepted.pdf (2.82 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Cursi, Francesco
Chappell, Digby
Kormushev, Petar
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
Model learning is a crucial aspect of robotics as it enables the use of traditional and consolidated model-based controllers to perform desired motion tasks. However, due to the increasing complexity of robotic structures, modelling robots is becoming more and more challenging, and analytical models are very difficult to build, particularly for redundant robots. Machine learning approaches have shown great capabilities in learning complex mapping and have widely been used in robot model learning and control. Generally, inverse kinematics is learned, directly obtaining the desired control commands given a desired task. However, learning forward kinematics is simpler and allows the computation of the robot Jacobian and enables the exploitation of the optimality of controllers. Nevertheless, typical learning methods have no knowledge about the differential relationship between the position and velocity mappings. In this work, we present two novel loss functions to train feedforward Artificial Neural network (ANN) which incorporate this information in learning the forward kinematic model of robotic structures, and carry out a comparison with standard ANN training using position data only. Simulation results show that incorporating the knowledge of the velocity mapping improves the suitability of the learnt model for control tasks.
Date Issued
2022-01-05
Date Acceptance
2022-01-01
Citation
Proc. IEEE Intl Conf. on Advanced Robotics (ICAR 2021), 2022, pp.201-207
Publisher
IEEE
Start Page
201
End Page
207
Journal / Book Title
Proc. IEEE Intl Conf. on Advanced Robotics (ICAR 2021)
Copyright Statement
© 2022 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Identifier
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9659415
Source
20th International Conference on Advanced Robotics (ICAR)
Place of Publication
Ljubljana, Slovenia
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2021-12-06
Finish Date
2021-12-10
Coverage Spatial
Ljubljana, Slovenia
Date Publish Online
2022-01-05