Numerical modelling of unsaturated MX-80 bentonite subjected to two different hydration paths and subsequent loading to high-pressures
File(s)e3sconf_unsat2023_14009.pdf (2.5 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Pedone, Giuseppe
Zdravkovic, Lidija
Potts, David
Tsiampousi, Aikaterini
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
MX-80 bentonite has been considered as a suitable material for the construction of engineered barriers employed in deep geological radioactive waste repositories. These barriers are generally formed of compacted unsaturated bentonite, the latter experiencing a slow saturation due to its low permeability whileinteracting with the surrounding groundwater. In order to verify the long-term safety requirements of engineered barriers, their response to hydration has to be carefully assessed. As part of the recent European project BEACON (Bentonite Mechanical Evolution), the behaviour of MX-80 bentonite subjected to different hydration paths was investigated in a number of laboratory and field experiments and numerical studies. This paper is concerned with numerical simulations of two laboratory experiments performed during the project, with the objective of examining the predictive capabilities of the proposed numerical modelling approach. The experiments were selected due to the granular state of bentonite at its placement in the testingapparatus, which differed from the large number of previous experiments conducted on specimens of compacted bentonite blocks. The paper provides a brief introduction to the adopted modelling framework, a summary of calibrated parameters for the hydro-mechanical constitutive modelling and the results of numerical simulations, concluding that a satisfactory numerical simulation of the experiments was achieved.
Date Issued
2023-04-24
Date Acceptance
2023-03-06
Citation
E3S Web of Conferences, 2023, 382
ISSN
2267-1242
Publisher
EDP Sciences
Journal / Book Title
E3S Web of Conferences
Volume
382
Copyright Statement
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
License URL
Source
8th International Conference on Unsaturated Soils (UNSAT 2023)
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2023-05-02
Finish Date
2023-05-05
Coverage Spatial
Milos island, Greece
Date Publish Online
2023-04-24