Branes and the Kraft-Procesi transition
File(s)10.1007%2FJHEP11(2016)175.pdf (762.66 KB)
Published version
Author(s)
Cabrera, S
Hanany, A
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The Coulomb and Higgs branches of certain 3dN=4N=4 gauge theories can be understood as closures of nilpotent orbits. Recently, a new theorem by Namikawa suggests that this is the simplest possible case, thus giving this class a special role. In this note we use branes to reproduce the mathematical work by Kraft and Procesi. It studies the classification of all nilpotent orbits for classical groups and it characterizes an inclusion relation via minimal singularities. We show how these minimal singularities arise naturally in the Type IIB superstring embedding of the 3d A-type theories. The Higgs mechanism can be used to remove the minimal singularity, corresponding to a transition in the brane configuration that induces a new effective 3d theory. This reproduces the Kraft-Procesi results, endowing the family of gauge theories with a new underlying structure. We provide an efficient procedure for computing such brane transitions.
Date Issued
2016-11-29
Date Acceptance
2016-11-17
Citation
The Journal of High Energy Physics, 2016, 2016 (11)
ISSN
1029-8479
Publisher
IOP Publishing
Journal / Book Title
The Journal of High Energy Physics
Volume
2016
Issue
11
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2016
License URL
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Grant Number
EP/K034456/1
ST/L00044X/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Physics, Particles & Fields
Physics
Brane Dynamics in Gauge Theories
Field Theories in Lower Dimensions
Global Symmetries
Supersymmetric gauge theory
CONJUGACY CLASSES
MONOPOLE
GEOMETRY
DYNAMICS
DUALITY
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 175