On the effectiveness of slope stabilising piles for soils with distinct strain-softening behaviour
File(s)
Author(s)
Kontoe, Stavroula
Summersgill, Freya
Potts, David
Lee, YoungSuk
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The stabilisation of slopes with rows of discrete vertical piles is a commonly adopted method for both cuttings as well as embankment slopes. The majority of existing design procedures consider the pile only as an additional force or moment acting on the critical slip surface of the un-stabilised slope. Based on simplified models, existing design methodologies effectively ignore any interaction of the pile with the evolution of the failure mechanism, while they do not consider important aspects of soil behaviour for slope stability relating to strain softening response. This paper presents a numerical investigation that challenges the above-mentioned simplifications, demonstrating the importance of the soil-pile interaction. Two dimensional plane-strain hydro-mechanically coupled finite element analyses were performed to simulate the excavation of a slope, considering materials with both a strain softening and non-softening response. The impact of pile position and time of pile construction on the stability of a cutting were parametrically examined, comparing and contrasting the findings for the different material types. The results suggest that an oversimplification during design regarding the soil/pile interaction could entirely miss the critical failure mechanism.
Date Issued
2022-04-01
Date Acceptance
2020-07-29
Citation
Geotechnique, 2022, 72 (4), pp.309-321
ISSN
1021-8637
Publisher
ICE Publishing
Start Page
309
End Page
321
Journal / Book Title
Geotechnique
Volume
72
Issue
4
Copyright Statement
© ICE Publishing, all rights reserved.
Sponsor
Geotechnical Consulting Group LLP
Grant Number
CISM_P60087
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Geological
Engineering
finite-element modelling
slopes
soil stabilisation
soil
structure interaction
DELAYED COLLAPSE
FAILURE
0905 Civil Engineering
0907 Environmental Engineering
0914 Resources Engineering and Extractive Metallurgy
Geological & Geomatics Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-12-14