A Rate Splitting Strategy for Massive MIMO with Imperfect CSIT
File(s)HRS - doublecolumn.pdf (618.05 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Dai, M
Clerckx, B
Gesbert, D
Caire, G
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
In a multiuser MIMO broadcast channel, the rate performance is affected by multiuser interference when the Channel State Information at the Transmitter (CSIT) is imperfect. To tackle the detrimental effects of the multiuser interference, a Rate-Splitting (RS) approach has been proposed recently, which splits one selected user’s message into a common and a private part, and superimposes the common message on top of the private messages. The common message is drawn from a public codebook and decoded by all users. In this paper, we generalize the idea of RS into the large-scale array regime with imperfect CSIT. By further exploiting the channel secondorder statistics, we propose a novel and general framework Hierarchical-Rate-Splitting (HRS) that is particularly suited to massive MIMO systems. HRS simultaneously transmits private messages intended to each user and two kinds of common messages that are decoded by all users and by a subset of users, respectively. We analyse the asymptotic sum rate of RS and HRS and optimize the precoders of the common messages. A closedform power allocation is derived which provides insights into the effects of various system parameters. Finally, numerical results validate the significant sum rate gain of RS and HRS over various baselines.
Date Issued
2016-03-16
Date Acceptance
2016-03-02
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2016, PP (99)
ISSN
1536-1276
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Journal / Book Title
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Volume
PP
Issue
99
Copyright Statement
(c) 2016 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works. The final published version is available here: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2016.2543212
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Grant Number
EP/N015312/1
Subjects
Networking & Telecommunications
0906 Electrical And Electronic Engineering
1005 Communications Technologies
0805 Distributed Computing
Publication Status
Published