Sensing diversity and sparsity models for event generation and video reconstruction from events
File(s)TPAMI3278940.pdf (25.07 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Liu, Siying
Dragotti, Pier Luigi
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Events-to-video (E2V) reconstruction and video-to-events (V2E) simulation are two fundamental research topics in event-based vision. Current deep neural networks for E2V reconstruction are usually complex and difficult to interpret. Moreover, existing event simulators are designed to generate realistic events, but research on how to improve the event generation process has been so far limited. In this paper, we propose a light, simple model-based deep network for E2V reconstruction, explore the diversity for adjacent pixels in V2E generation, and finally build a video-to-events-to-video (V2E2V) architecture to validate how alternative event generation strategies improve video reconstruction. For the E2V reconstruction, we model the relationship between events and intensity using sparse representation models. A convolutional ISTA network (CISTA) is then designed using the algorithm unfolding strategy. Long short-term temporal consistency (LSTC) constraints are further introduced to enhance the temporal coherence. In the V2E generation, we introduce the idea of having interleaved pixels with different contrast threshold and lowpass bandwidth and conjecture that this can help extract more useful information from intensity. Finally, V2E2V architecture is used to verify the effectiveness of this strategy. Results highlight that our CISTA-LSTC network outperforms state-of-the-art methods and achieves better temporal consistency. Sensing diversity in event generation reveals more fine details and this leads to a significantly improved reconstruction quality.
Date Issued
2023-10
Date Acceptance
2023-05-01
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2023, 45 (10), pp.12444-12458
ISSN
0162-8828
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Start Page
12444
End Page
12458
Journal / Book Title
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Volume
45
Issue
10
Copyright Statement
Copyright © 2023 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Identifier
https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:001068816800058&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=a2bf6146997ec60c407a63945d4e92bb
Subjects
Computer Science
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
deep learning
Engineering
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Event cameras
event generation
FRAMES
IMAGE-RECONSTRUCTION
Science & Technology
sparse representation
Technology
THRESHOLDING ALGORITHM
video reconstruction
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2023-05-22