An integrated petrophysical and rock physics characterization of the Mangahewa Formation in the Pohokura field, Taranaki basin
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Published version
Author(s)
Hossain, Shakhawat
Rahman, Naymur
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The Mangahewa Formation in the Pohokura gas field, Taranaki Basin, is a key reservoir for gas production in New Zealand, yet its deep and heterogeneous nature presents challenges for accurate reservoir characterization. While prior studies have explored aspects of the Mangahewa Formation such as lithology, fluid composition, and petrophysical properties, the interrelationships between these factors and their impact on hydrocarbon production remain underexamined. This study integrates detailed petrophysical and rock physics analyses to overcome these challenges. Petrophysical evaluation, based on well log data from depths of 3200–4000 m, reveals net reservoir thicknesses ranging from 164 to 479 m, with total porosity between 17 and 21% and effective porosity between 8 and 19%. Shale volume and water saturation vary from 21–28 and 22–34%, respectively. Rock physics analysis was performed using Rock Physics Templates (RPTs) to model the elastic properties of the reservoir. The Mangahewa Sandstone exhibits elastic properties consistent with the stiff sand model, with compressional sonic velocities ranging from 4100 to 5000 m/s. High correlations were achieved between measured and modeled velocities, with 97% for VP and 94% for VS. These models enabled the estimation of porosity from seismic-derived acoustic impedance, providing valuable insights in areas with limited well control. Furthermore, the RPTs effectively differentiated between gas sand, water sand, and shale facies, minimizing uncertainties in fluid and lithology prediction. These results provide a comprehensive understanding of the Mangahewa Formation, enhancing hydrocarbon prospect evaluation and supporting further exploration and development in the Pohokura field.
Date Issued
2025-02-10
Date Acceptance
2025-01-29
Citation
Scientific Reports, 2025, 15
ISSN
2045-2322
Publisher
Nature Portfolio
Journal / Book Title
Scientific Reports
Volume
15
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2025 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
License URL
Identifier
10.1038/s41598-025-88639-4
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
4983
Date Publish Online
2025-02-10