Excitation of wakefields in a relativistically hot plasma created by dying non-linear plasma wakefields
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Published version
Author(s)
Sahai, A
Katsouleas, TC
Joshi, CJ
Mori, WB
Hogan, MJ
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
We study the various physical processes and their timescales involved in the excitation of wakefields in relativistically hot plasma. This has relevance to the design of a high repetition-rate plasma wakefield collider in which the plasma has not had time to cool between bunches in addition to understanding the physics of cosmic jets in relativistically hot astrophysical plasmas. When the plasma is relativistically hot (plasma temperature near mec2), the thermal pressure competes with the restoring force of ion space charge and can reduce or even eliminate the accelerating field of a wake. We will investigate explicitly the case where the hot plasma is created by a preceding Wakefield drive bunch 10’s of picoseconds to many nanoseconds ahead of the next drive bunch. The relativistically hot plasma is created when the excess energy (not coupled to the driven e− bunch) in the wake driven by the drive e− bunch is eventually converted into thermal energy on 10’s of picosecond timescale. We will investigate the thermalization and diffusion processes of this non-equilibrium plasma on longer time scales, including the effects of ambi-polar diffusion of ions driven by hot electron expansion, possible Columbic explosion of ions producing higher ionization states and ionization of surrounding neutral atoms via collisions with hot electrons. Preliminary results of the transverse and longitudinal wakefields at different timescales of separation between a first and second bunch are presented and a possible experiment to study this topic at the FACET facility is described.
Date Issued
2015-06-15
Date Acceptance
2015-06-10
Citation
AIP Conference Proceedings, 2015, 1507
ISSN
1551-7616
Publisher
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Journal / Book Title
AIP Conference Proceedings
Volume
1507
Copyright Statement
© 2012 American Institute of Physics
Source
Advanced Accelerator Concepts
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2012-06-10
Finish Date
2012-06-15
Coverage Spatial
Austin, Texas, USA