Radiographic film system classification and noise characterisation by a camera-based digitisation procedure
Author(s)
Eckel, Sebastian
Zscherpel, Uwe
Huthwaite, Peter
Paul, Nicolas
Schumm, Andreas
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Extracting statistical characteristics from radiographic films is vital for film system classification and contrast sensitivity evaluation and serves as a basis for film noise simulation. A new method for digitising radiographic films in order to extract these characteristics is presented. The method consists of a camera-based setup and image processing procedure to digitise films. Correct optical density values and granularity can be extracted from the digitised images, which are equal to results obtained by standardised measurement procedures. Specific statistical characteristics of film noise are theoretically derived and subsequently verified by the obtained data, including characteristics such as Gaussianity and spatial spectral characteristics of the optical density fluctuations. It is shown that the presented method correctly measures the granularity of film noise and can therefore replace time-consuming microdensitometer measurements traditionally required for film system classifications. Additionally, the inherent unsharpness of film systems was investigated and compared with literature data. This comparison serves as another validation approach of the presented method.
Date Issued
2020-04
Date Acceptance
2020-02-24
Citation
Independent Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation (NDT and E) International, 2020, 111, pp.1-9
ISSN
0963-8695
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
1
End Page
9
Journal / Book Title
Independent Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation (NDT and E) International
Volume
111
Copyright Statement
© 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Sponsor
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)
Identifier
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0963869519303627?via%3Dihub
Grant Number
ICASE
Subjects
09 Engineering
Acoustics
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
102241
Date Publish Online
2020-02-25