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  5. Three gaps for quantisation in learned image compression
 
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Three gaps for quantisation in learned image compression
File(s)
pan-finlay-besenbruch-knottenbelt-ntire-2021.pdf (423.33 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Pan, Shi
Finlay, Christopher
Besenbruch, Chri
Knottenbelt, William
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
Learned lossy image compression has demonstrated impressive progress via end-to-end neural network training. However, this end-to-end training belies the fact that lossy compression is inherently not differentiable, due to the necessity of quantisation. To overcome this difficulty in training, researchers have used various approximations to the quantisation step. However, little work has studied the mechanism of quantisation approximation itself. We ad-dress this issue, identifying three gaps arising in the quantisation approximation problem. These gaps are visualised, and show the effect of applying different quantisation approximation methods. Following this analysis, we propose a Soft-STE quantisation approximation method, which closes these gaps and demonstrates better performance than other quantisation approaches on the Kodak dataset.
Date Issued
2021-09-01
Date Acceptance
2021-04-11
Citation
2021 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW), 2021
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/89520
DOI
https://www.dx.doi.org/10.1109/CVPRW53098.2021.00081
Publisher
IEEE
Journal / Book Title
2021 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW)
Copyright Statement
© 2022 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. See http://www.ieee.org/publications_standards/publications/rights/index.html for more information.
Sponsor
Innovate UK
Grant Number
105768
Source
New Trends in Image Restoration and Enhancement (NTIRE 2021) (CVPR Workshop)
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2021-06-19
Finish Date
2022-06-25
Coverage Spatial
Nashville, TN, USA (Virtual)
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