Bathymetric mapping of the coastal and offshore geology and structure of the Jurassic Coast, Weymouth Bay, UK
File(s)accepted_version.pdf (2.03 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Sanderson, DJ
Dix, JK
Westhead, KR
Collier, JS
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Four hundred square kilometres of 1 m binned, full coverage swath bathymetry data, integrated with similar resolution onshore topography, have been used to generate a seamless onshore to offshore bedrock map covering an extensive area adjacent to the ‘Jurassic Coast’ World Heritage site. Analysis of these data provides new insights into the structural development of the Purbeck Monocline Cenozoic inversion structure; in particular, variations in the expression of strain between the hanging-wall block and the fault inversion zone. The footwall to the basin-bounding faults compartmentalized deformation and uplift, and acted as a buttress to compression. The data also show a limited thickness changes within the major lithostratigraphical divisions, and a notable absence of basin-related extensional faulting in the offshore area that is in marked contrast to the more extensively studied onshore region. This indicates that prior to inversion, the basin evolved by intermittent activity on a few major extensional faults. This improved understanding of the development of the basin and inversion structures results from our ability to integrate and quantitatively manipulate these high-resolution and spatially extensive offshore and onshore datasets.
Date Issued
2017-02-14
Date Acceptance
2016-12-15
Citation
Journal of the Geological Society, 2017, 174, pp.498-508
ISSN
0016-7649
Publisher
Geological Society
Start Page
498
End Page
508
Journal / Book Title
Journal of the Geological Society
Volume
174
Copyright Statement
Copyright © 2017 The Author(s)
Sponsor
English Heritage
Marine Environment Protection Fund
Grant Number
3543 MAIN
29964
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Geology
WESSEX BASIN
SOUTHERN ENGLAND
INVERSION STRUCTURES
KIMMERIDGE BAY
DORSET
EVOLUTION
FAULTS
STRATIGRAPHY
BOREHOLES
EXAMPLE
0403 Geology
Publication Status
Published