Adaptive edge analytics for distributed networked control of water systems
File(s)IoTDI.pdf (675.81 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Kartakis, S
Yu, W
Akhavan, M
McCann, J
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
Over the last decade, there has been a trend where water utility companies aim to make water distribution networks more intelligent in order to improve their quality of service, reduce water waste, minimize maintenance costs etc., by incorporating IoT technologies. Current state of the art solutions use expensive power hungry deployments to monitor and transmit water network states periodically in order to detect anomalous behaviors such as water leakage and bursts. However, more than 97% of water network assets are remote away from power and are often in geographically remote underpopulated areas, facts that make current approaches unsuitable for next generation more dynamic adaptive water networks. Battery-driven wireless sensor/actuator based solutions are theoretically the perfect choice to support next generation water distribution. In this paper, we present an end-to-end water leak localization system, which exploits edge processing and enables the use of battery-driven sensor nodes. Our system combines a lightweight edge anomaly detection algorithm based on compression rates and an efficient localization algorithm based on graph theory. The edge anomaly detection and localization elements of the systems produce a timely and accurate localization result and reduce the communication by 99% compared to the traditional periodic communication. We evaluated our schemes by deploying non-intrusive sensors measuring vibrational data on a real-world water test rig that have had controlled leakage and burst scenarios implemented.
Date Issued
2016-04-30
Date Acceptance
2016-03-02
Citation
2016 IEEE First International Conference on Internet-of-Things Design and Implementation (IoTDI), 2016, pp.72-82
Publisher
IEEE
Start Page
72
End Page
82
Journal / Book Title
2016 IEEE First International Conference on Internet-of-Things Design and Implementation (IoTDI)
Copyright Statement
© 2016 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Sponsor
NEC Corporation
Commission of the European Communities
Grant Number
N/A
619795
Source
2016 IEEE First International Conference on Internet-of-Things Design and Implementation
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2016-04-04
Finish Date
2016-04-08
Coverage Spatial
Berlin, Germany