Validation of the German version of the DSQIID in adults with intellectual disabilities
File(s)1-s2.0-S0891422224000532-main.pdf (1.1 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Tarasova, Daria
Rösner, Peggy
Deb, Shoumitro
Sappok, Tanja
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
BACKGROUND: An observer-rated screening questionnaire for dementia for people with intellectual disabilities (ID), DSQIID, was developed in the UK. So far, the German version has not yet been validated in adults with ID. AIMS/METHODS: We validated a German version of DSQIID (DSQIID-G) among adults with ID attending a German clinic. PROCEDURES/OUTCOMES: DSQIID-G was completed by the caregivers of 104 adults with ID at baseline (T1), 94 at six months (T2) and 83 at 12 months (T3). A Receiver Operating Curve (ROC) was used to determine the total DSQIID-G cutoff score for the best fit between sensitivity and specificity. RESULTS: Sixteen of the 104 participants at T1 (15%) received a diagnosis of dementia. At T1, the scores among the non-dementia group ranged from 0 to 33 (mean: 6.7; SD: 7.65), and the dementia group ranged from 3 to 43 (mean: 22.12; SD: 11.6). The intergroup difference was statistically significant (W: 158; p < .001) (AUC:.89). A total score of 9 provided the best fit between sensitivity (.94) and specificity (.72). CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: DSQIID-G total score can discriminate between dementia and non-dementia cases in adults with ID. A lower cutoff score with a higher sensitivity is desirable for a screening instrument.
Date Issued
2024-05
Date Acceptance
2024-03-09
Citation
Research in Developmental Disabilities, 2024, 148
ISSN
0891-4222
Publisher
Elsevier
Journal / Book Title
Research in Developmental Disabilities
Volume
148
Copyright Statement
© 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38552498
Subjects
Alzheimer's disease
Dementia
Diagnosis
DSQIID
German version
Intellectual disabilities
Screening
Validation
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
United States
Article Number
104721
Date Publish Online
2024-03-28