Shear stress-driven flow: the state space of near-wall turbulence as Reτ →∞
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Accepted version
Author(s)
Doohan, Patrick
Willis, Ashley
Hwang, Yongyun
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
An inner-scaled, shear stress-driven flow is considered as a model of independent
near-wall turbulence as Reτ → ∞. In this limit, the model is applicable to the nearwall region and the lower part of the logarithmic layer of various parallel shear flows,
including turbulent Couette flow, Poiseuille flow and Hagen-Poiseuille flow. The model
is validated against damped Couette flow and there is excellent agreement between the
velocity statistics and spectra for y
+ < 40. A near-wall flow domain of similar size to
the minimal unit is analysed from a dynamical systems perspective. The edge and fifteen
invariant solutions are computed, the first discovered for this flow configuration. Through
continuation in the spanwise width L
+
z
, the bifurcation behaviour of the solutions over
the domain size is investigated. The physical properties of the solutions are explored
through phase portraits, including the energy input and dissipation plane, and streak,
roll and wave energy space. Finally, a Reynolds number is defined in outer units and the
high-Re asymptotic behaviour of the equilibria is studied. Three lower branch solutions
are found to scale consistently with vortex-wave interaction (VWI) theory, with wave
forcing localising around the critical layer.
near-wall turbulence as Reτ → ∞. In this limit, the model is applicable to the nearwall region and the lower part of the logarithmic layer of various parallel shear flows,
including turbulent Couette flow, Poiseuille flow and Hagen-Poiseuille flow. The model
is validated against damped Couette flow and there is excellent agreement between the
velocity statistics and spectra for y
+ < 40. A near-wall flow domain of similar size to
the minimal unit is analysed from a dynamical systems perspective. The edge and fifteen
invariant solutions are computed, the first discovered for this flow configuration. Through
continuation in the spanwise width L
+
z
, the bifurcation behaviour of the solutions over
the domain size is investigated. The physical properties of the solutions are explored
through phase portraits, including the energy input and dissipation plane, and streak,
roll and wave energy space. Finally, a Reynolds number is defined in outer units and the
high-Re asymptotic behaviour of the equilibria is studied. Three lower branch solutions
are found to scale consistently with vortex-wave interaction (VWI) theory, with wave
forcing localising around the critical layer.
Date Issued
2019-09-01
Date Acceptance
2019-06-07
Citation
Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2019, 874, pp.606-638
ISSN
0022-1120
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Start Page
606
End Page
638
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Volume
874
Copyright Statement
© 2019 Cambridge University Press. This paper has been accepted for publication and will appear in a revised form, subsequent to peer-review and/or editorial input by Cambridge University Press.
Sponsor
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Identifier
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-fluid-mechanics/article/shear-stressdriven-flow-the-state-space-of-nearwall-turbulence-as-reunicodestixx1d70frightarrow-infty/01EBEE3E1575D7260BDEB16E929AA013
Grant Number
EP/N019342/1
EP/N019342/1
Subjects
01 Mathematical Sciences
09 Engineering
Fluids & Plasmas
Publication Status
Published online
Date Publish Online
2019-07-11