Successful synthesis of a glial-specific blood-brain barrier shuttle peptide following a fragment condensation approach on a solid-phase resin
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Successful manual synthesis of the TD2.2 peptide acting as a blood-brain barrier shuttle was achieved. TD2.2 was successfully synthesised by sequential condensation of four protected peptide fragments on solid-phase settings, after several unsuccessful attempts using the stepwise approach. These fragments were chosen to minimize the number of demanding amino acids (in terms of coupling, Fmoc removal) in each fragment that are expected to hamper the overall synthetic process. Thus, the hydrophobic amino acids as well as Fmoc-Arg (Pbf)-OH were strategically spread over multiple fragments rather than having them congested in one fragment. This study shows how a peptide that shows big challenges in the synthesis using the common stepwise elongation methodology can be synthesised with an acceptable purity. It also emphasises that choosing the right fragment with certain amino acid constituents is key for a successful synthesis. It is worth highlighting that lower amounts of reagents were required to synthesise the final peptide with an identical purity to that obtained by the automatic synthesiser.
Date Issued
2023-02
Date Acceptance
2022-08-21
Citation
Journal of Peptide Science, 2023, 29 (2), pp.1-9
ISSN
1075-2617
Publisher
Wiley
Start Page
1
End Page
9
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Peptide Science
Volume
29
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© 2022 The Authors. Journal of Peptide Science published by European Peptide Society and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
License URL
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35997639
Subjects
blood-brain barrier shuttle
cell-penetrating peptides
fragment condensation
solid-phase peptide synthesis
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
England
Article Number
ARTN e3448
Date Publish Online
2022-08-23